HGF (hepatocyte growth factor (hepapoietin A; scatter factor))

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Hepatocyte Growth Factor/Scatter Factor Effects

Intestinal epithelial cells rest on a fibroblast sheath. Thus, factors produced by these fibroblasts may influence epithelial function in a paracrine fashion. We examined modulation of intestinal epithelial function by one such fibroblast product, scatter factor/ hepatocyte growth factor (HGF/SF). This effect was studied in vitro by using model T84 intestinal epithelial cells. When applied to c...

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Roles of mesenchymal-epithelial interactions and hepatocyte growth factor-scatter factor (HGF-SF) in placental development.

The major components of the mammalian placental membranes are an epithelial surface layer, the trophoblast, and a heavily vascularized mesenchyme, the allantoic mesenchyme. The trophoblast layer makes the most intimate contact with maternal tissues and it displays a wide range of unusual, often invasive, phenotypes. However, one common feature of trophoblast development in all species is a stro...

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Scatter factor and hepatocyte growth factor: activities, properties, and mechanism.

Scatter factor (SF) was first identified as a fibroblast-derived protein which disperses (i.e., "scatters") cohesive colonies of epithelium. SF-like proteins were found in human smooth muscle cell conditioned medium, amniotic fluid, and placental tissue. SFs markedly stimulate migration of epithelial, carcinoma, and vascular endothelial cell types at picomolar concentrations. Hepatocyte growth ...

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Activation of hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor in colorectal carcinoma.

Activation of hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) in the extracellular milieu is a critical limiting step in the HGF/SF-induced signaling pathway mediated by Met receptor tyrosine kinase, which has potentially important roles in tumor biology and progression. However, little is known concerning the regulation of HGF/SF activation in tumors. Immunoblot analysis revealed that the act...

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The hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) receptor, met, transduces a morphogenetic signal in renal glomerular fibromuscular mesangial cells.

Previous studies have demonstrated that hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) is secreted by mesenchymal cells and that it elicits motility, morphogenesis and proliferation of epithelia expressing the met receptor. We now report that HGF/SF may act as an autocrine factor in fibromuscular renal mesangial cells. These cells mechanically support glomerular endothelia, control the rate o...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1768-3262

DOI: 10.4267/2042/46082